Varenyky, traditional Ukrainian dumplings, crispy dumplings with a savoury mushroom-chestnut filling offer a delightful Ukrainian adventure.

Preparation time
1-2 hours
Cooking time
1 to 2 hours
Serves
Makes 12
Dietary
Vegetarian
By Olia Hercules
From Saturday Kitchen
This recipe has a moderate nutritional profile with a mix of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. The vegetables and chestnuts add fiber and nutrients, but the frying process and use of butter increase calorie and fat content. (nutri-score)
Equipment
Ingredients
For the dough:
- Eggs: 3 large, free-range
- Flour: 525g/1lb 3oz ’00’ or plain, plus extra for dusting
- Vegetable oil: 2 tbsp, for frying
For the filling:
- Cooking oil: 1 tbsp, good-quality mild (such as rapeseed)
- Onions: 2, finely diced
- Mushrooms: 150g/5½oz, roughly grated
- Pointed white cabbage: 100g/3½oz, finely sliced
- Sauerkraut: 100g/3½oz, drained
- Cooked chestnuts: 100g/3½oz, finely chopped
- Sea salt and black pepper: to taste
To serve:
- Full-fat crème fraîche: 100ml/3½fl oz
- Garlic clove: 1, crushed
- Whole milk: 1 tbsp
- Unsalted butter: 100g/3½oz
- Sumac: pinch
- Crispy shallots: 2 tbsp
- Pickles: selection (optional)
Method
Prepare the Dough
- Whisk eggs with 3 tablespoons of water in a large bowl.
- Mix in flour to form a rough dough.
- Turn out onto a work surface, divide in two, and knead briefly.
- Rest the dough for 10-15 minutes if time allows.
- Knead the dough by hand or machine until firm and elastic.
- Wrap tightly in cling film and rest for at least 30 minutes.
Make the Filling
- Heat oil and cook onions with salt until translucent (about 10 minutes).
- Add mushrooms and cook until browned.
- Incorporate cabbage and cook for 5 minutes.
- Add sauerkraut and cook for another 5-10 minutes.
- Mix in chestnuts, season with salt and pepper, then cool.
Assemble the Varenyky
- Divide dough into 12 equal pieces.
- Roll each piece into an 8cm/3¼in circle on a floured surface.
- Place a tablespoon of filling in each circle.
- Seal edges to form half-moon shaped dumplings, ensuring no air is trapped.
Cook the Varenyky
- Boil varenyky in salted water for 3-5 minutes until they float.
- Drain well.
- Fry in vegetable oil for 2-3 minutes until crispy.
Prepare Serving Accompaniments
- Mix crème fraîche, garlic, and milk.
- Make brown butter by cooking butter until it stops spitting, then whisking vigorously.
Serve
- Spread garlic crème fraîche on a plate.
- Place varenyky on top.
- Drizzle with brown butter.
- Sprinkle with sumac and crispy shallots.
- Serve with pickles if desired.
Nutri-score Health Check
Nutri-Score: C (Moderately healthy)
This Varenyky recipe receives a Nutri-Score of C, indicating it is moderately healthy. The score is based on the following factors:
- Positive components: Vegetables (onions, mushrooms, cabbage) and chestnuts provide fiber, vitamins, and minerals.
- Negative components: Frying the dumplings increases fat content. Full-fat crème fraîche and butter contribute to saturated fat levels.
- Protein content: Eggs in the dough provide some protein, but the overall protein content is moderate.
- Calorie density: The combination of fried dough, butter, and crème fraîche results in a relatively high calorie density.
This score has been automatically calculated from the ingredients in the recipe and is only a guide. Individual portion sizes and overall diet should be considered for a comprehensive nutritional assessment.
Recipe FAQ
- Can I make the dough ahead of time? Yes, you can prepare the dough up to a day in advance and refrigerate it.
- Is it possible to freeze uncooked varenyky? Yes, freeze them on a tray, then transfer to a freezer bag. Cook from frozen, adding extra boiling time.
- Can I use a different filling? Absolutely! Traditional fillings include potato and cheese, or fruit for sweet versions.
- What if I don’t have ’00’ flour? Regular all-purpose flour works well as a substitute.
- Can I boil the varenyky instead of frying them? Yes, you can serve them just boiled for a lower-fat option.
- What can I use instead of crème fraîche? Sour cream is a great alternative often used in Eastern European cuisine.
- Is there a vegetarian version? This recipe is already vegetarian. For a vegan version, replace the eggs and dairy products.
- How long do cooked varenyky last in the fridge? Stored in an airtight container, they should last 3-4 days.
- Can I make these gluten-free? Yes, use a gluten-free flour blend, but the texture may differ slightly.
- What drinks pair well with varenyky? A crisp white wine or a light beer complements these dumplings nicely.
